Char
In Motoko, a character literal is a single character enclosed in single quotes and has type Char. (As opposed to text literals of type Text, which may be multiple characters enclosed in double quotes.)
let char : Char = 'a';
let text : Text = "a";
The convention is to name the module alias after the file name it is defined in:
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Conversion
Function toNat32
Function fromNat32
Function toText
Utility Function
Function isDigit
Function isWhitespace
Function isLowercase
Function isUppercase
Function isAlphabetic
Comparison
Function equal
Function notEqual
Function less
Function lessOrEqual
Function greater
Function greaterOrEqual
Function compare
Char.toNat32
func toNat32 : (c : Char) -> Nat32
The function toNat32 takes one Char value and returns a Nat32 value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.toNat32('y');
Char.fromNat32
func fromNat32 : (w : Nat32) -> Char
The function fromNat32 takes one Nat32 value and returns a Char value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.fromNat32(100 : Nat32);
Char.toText
func toText : (c : Char) -> Text
The function toText takes one Char value and returns a Text value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.toText('C')
Char.isDigit
func isDigit(c : Char) : Bool
The function isDigit takes one Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.isDigit('5');
Char.isWhitespace
let isWhitespace : (c : Char) -> Bool
The function isWhitespace takes one Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.isWhitespace(' ');
Char.isLowercase
func isLowercase(c : Char) : Bool
The function isLowercase takes one Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.isLowercase('a');
Char.isUppercase
func isUppercase(c : Char) : Bool
The function isUppercase takes one Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.isUppercase('a');
Char.isAlphabetic
func isAlphabetic : (c : Char) -> Bool
The function isAlphabetic takes one Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
Char.isAlphabetic('y');
Char.equal
func equal(x : Char, y : Char) : Bool
The function equal takes two Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'a';
let char2 : Char = 'b';
Char.equal(char1, char2);
Char.notEqual
func notEqual(x : Char, y : Char) : Bool
The function notEqual takes two Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'a';
let char2 : Char = 'b';
Char.notEqual(char1, char2);
Char.less
func less(x : Char, y : Char) : Bool
The function less takes two Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'a';
let char2 : Char = 'b';
Char.less(char1, char2);
Char.lessOrEqual
func lessOrEqual(x : Char, y : Char) : Bool
The function lessOrEqual takes two Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'a';
let char2 : Char = 'b';
Char.lessOrEqual(char1, char2);
Char.greater
func greater(x : Char, y : Char) : Bool
The function greater takes two Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'b';
let char2 : Char = 'a';
Char.greater(char1, char2);
Char.greaterOrEqual
func greaterOrEqual(x : Char, y : Char) : Bool
The function greaterOrEqual takes two Char value and returns a Bool value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'b';
let char2 : Char = 'a';
Char.greaterOrEqual(char1, char2);
Char.compare
func compare(x : Char, y : Char) : {#less; #equal; #greater}
The function compare takes two Char value and returns an Order value.
import Char "mo:base/Char";
let char1 : Char = 'a';
let char2 : Char = 'b';
Char.compare(char1, char2);